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tea bowl

Object NameButter Tea Bowl
Manufacturer Imperial Workshops (China)
Made FromGlass
Date1723-1735
Place MadeChina, Beijing
TechniqueMold-blown, cold-worked
SizeOverall H: 4.1 cm, Diam (max): 12.9 cm
Accession Number2022.6.2
Curatorial Area(s)
Not On View
Interpretive Notes
Bowls shaped like this one from China were used to drink a regional specialty: yak butter tea. 

This bowl is modeled after wooden ones used for the same purpose in Tibet, China’s neighbor to the west. The ruler who commissioned it, the Yongzheng emperor of the Qing dynasty, embraced Tibetan Buddhism and cultivated relationships with its religious leaders through trade and gift exchange.

The yellow color was reserved for the emperor’s personal use. The combination of color and shape tells us that the custom of drinking butter tea was probably practiced when receiving Tibetan dignitaries and scholars, who played key roles at the Qing court.
Physical DescriptionButter Tea Bowl. Opaque yellow glass; mold-blown, cold-worked. Shallow bowl made of opaque yellow glass, with a rounded body, flared mouth, and recessed, flat, circular foot surrounded by a broad, flat, circular footrim; the interior polished, the exterior carved with a frieze of four formalized taotie (zoomorphic mask motifs) interspersed with tied, formalized vegetal sprigs all beneath a lip-rim band of formalized lingzhi (auspicious fungi).
Provenance
Source Christie's, Hong Kong - 2022-12-02
Former Collection A & J. Speelman Ltd. - 2005-04
Former Collection Hugh Moss - 2005
Former Collection Wilcox Collection - 1995
Private Collection, Oxford (by repute)
The Wilcox Collection (circa 1995)
A & J. Speelman Ltd., London, April 2005
Hugh Moss Ltd., Hong Kong, 2005
FranzArt Collection (Hedda and Lutz Franz), Hong Kong
Acquired from Christie's Hong Kong, Chinese Ceramics and Works of Art, 29 November 2022, lot 3032.
Former Collection FranzArt Collection