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plate

Object NamePlate with Monogram of Gaston de France
Made FromGlass
Dateabout 1630-1640
Place Madepossibly France; possibly Low Countries
TechniqueBlown, diamond-point engraved
SizeOverall H: 6.2 cm, Diam (max): 48.8 cm
Accession Number77.3.34
Credit LinePurchased with funds from the Museum Endowment Fund
Curatorial Area(s)
On ViewEuropean Gallery
Interpretive Notes
The technique of decorating glass by scratching the surface with a diamond was introduced by the Venetians in the 16th century, and it was perfected in the Low Countries a century later. Unlike wheel engraving, which required a long period of training, the principal requirement of diamond-point engraving was the ability to draw well. This was certainly true in the case of the artist who produced the dish that is presented here. Its assurance of line proclaims it as one of the great masterpieces in its genre. The rim is decorated with emblematic designs, while the center shows the all-seeing eye of God above a crowned monogram composed of two Gs. The plate may have been made for Gaston, duke of Orléans (1608-1660), son of Henry IV of France.
Physical DescriptionColorless glass; diamond-point engraved. Circular plate, the center is engraved with an interlaced monogram "GG" under an open crown with fleur de lis, surmounted by the Eye of God among clouds and rays. This is framed by a floral wreath emerging from two interlaced cornucopias, which are tied with ribbons below, and filled with flowers and fruit. The rim is decorated with oval and rectangular cartouches, encircled by garlands of foliage. Insects fill spaces between cartouches. The oval cartouches are filled with emblems (a globe with a surmounted cross, an obelisque, a palm tree, and a bust on a pedestal). Latin inscriptions accompany each. The rectangular spaces are undecorated.
Provenance
Former Collection Gaston d'Orleans
Source Jacques Kugel
bottle
1870-1880
chocolate cup
Meissen
about 1725-1728
tableware
Anton Wilhelm Mäuerl
(A) 1745; (B) about 1720-1730; (C) about 1725-1728
bowl
glass made about 1500; enameled about 1875-1899